The copyright owner of a photograph is generally the person who took the photo, also known as the photographer. However, there is a limited exception to this rule when a photograph is created as a work made for hire. In such cases, the copyright owner is the person or entity who commissioned the photograph. To find out who owns the copyright to an image, one can conduct a search or seek assistance from a copyright database. As the copyright owner, the photographer holds exclusive rights to reproduce, display, distribute, and create derivative works of the photograph. In cases where a photograph is commissioned, the copyright ownership depends on the date of the commission. For commissions before July 30, 1998, the copyright belongs to the individual who commissioned the photograph. For commissions after that date, the copyright belongs to the photographer, except for photographs taken for private or domestic use, such as wedding photographs and portraits.

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